{"id":21680,"date":"2016-10-09T17:32:57","date_gmt":"2016-10-09T12:02:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/globalpress.hinduismnow.org\/?p=21680"},"modified":"2016-10-09T17:32:57","modified_gmt":"2016-10-09T12:02:57","slug":"jai-santoshi-ma-worship-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/?p=21680","title":{"rendered":"Jai Santoshi Ma Worship in India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>The Deification of Santoshi Ma<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Santoshi Ma is a Goddess of recent origin in the Hindu religion. She was formally apotheosized in the 1960s after the establishment of five temples in North India. Hailed to be the \u201cGoddess of Satisfaction,\u201d and although Hindu scriptures don\u2019t mention it, she is considered to be the daughter of Lord Ganesh.<sup>1<\/sup> She is more popular amongst the women in North India and Nepal, being epitomized as a model of forgiveness, happiness, contentment, love and hope.\u00a0 A potent belief reigns that, fasting and praying for 16 consecutive Fridays brings forth peace and prosperity to the devotees. She is known to take on all the problems and difficulties of her devotees while simultaneously blessing them with abundance and happiness.<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>She is shown as seated on a lotus, blossoming in a sea of milk which signifies, that where there is purity of heart and dedication, one will find the mother of satisfaction \u2013 the most calm, soft, pure and kind form of Goddess Durga.\u00a0 A popular belief is that she is a four-handed Goddess with two hands visible to her devotees and the other two with weapons, viz., a sword and trident, to annihilate the hurdles on the path of truth and goodness.\u00a0 Her worship provides purity and calmness. Santoshi Maa is worshipped on Fridays and the devotees\u2019 wishes are fulfilled by keeping fast for 16 consecutive Fridays, adhering to the stringent refrain of eating sour eatables on that day.<sup>3<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Intricacies of the Popularized Santoshi Ma Vrat<sup>4<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The devotee is expected to wake up early morning on 16 successive Fridays or until his\/her wish is fulfilled, take a head bath, place a photo of Santoshi Ma in a clean puja area and place a small <em>kalash<\/em> (copper vessel).\u00a0 Santoshi Maa\u2019s photo should be decorated with flowers, and after offering her incense, flowers and a bowl of <em>gud<\/em> and <em>chana <\/em>(jaggery and chickpeas), her puja is to be performed while lighting a diya (lamp) before the Goddess, with chants of the mantras and reading of the <em>vrath katha<\/em> (fast story). During the puja, the worshipper should proclaim the name of Ma Santoshi a few times loudly and with full devotion.\u00a0 A small amount of gur and chana should be held in the hand during the reading of the vrat katha and then the same should be fed to the cows or <em>gau<\/em> <em>mata<\/em>.\u00a0 Further, a small amount of gur and chana has to be kept on top of the kalash while starting the katha and later offered to Santoshi Ma as prasad. Thereafter, the gur and chana prasad should be shared among the devotees and it should be taken care to ensure that all the people present receive a portion of the prasad.\u00a0 After this, water from a vessel should be sprinkled throughout the house.\u00a0 The sacred water brings peace and calm into the house.<\/p>\n<p>During the day only one meal should be taken without any bitter or sour food.\u00a0 When the wish is granted, the devotee must then organize a <em>Udyapan<\/em> ceremony, viz., bringing to conclusion, with eight boys being served a festive meal avoiding any bitter or sour food.\u00a0 Strictly, cash is not to be given to the eight boys as it might be used to buy anything sour which is forbidden.\u00a0 Further, the devotees should also follow strictures like avoiding quarrels and refrain from hurting anyone.\u00a0 This vrata teaches the devotee to spread happiness and love.<\/p>\n<p>The prasad of Santoshi Ma has great significance, as it reminds us that luxury dishes are unnecessary and the desire for luxury and grandeur is unhealthy. The puja of Santoshi Ma gives the devotees an opportunity to utilize ordinary items of daily use like gur and chana instead of expensive luxuries and pomp and show.<\/p>\n<p>The strong belief among the devotees is that when they have observed the rites and rituals of the puja with devotion, true love and great discipline their wishes are bound to be fulfilled.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Legend of the Ritual Fast or Vrath Katha of Santoshi Mata<sup>5<\/sup>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>An old woman had seven sons of whom six were hard working and the youngest son was lazy and irresponsible.\u00a0 He was served the leftovers of his brother\u2019s meals as his daily meal.\u00a0 The wife of the youngest son got to know of this and informed the fact to her husband who left the house to seek his fortune.\u00a0 In the process of becoming wealthy, he forgot about his wife who was continuously tormented by her in-laws.\u00a0 She came to know of the 16 week Santoshi Ma Vrata which was to be performed on sixteen consecutive Fridays and performed it. This resulted in Santoshi Maa appearing in her husband\u2019s dream and apprising him of his wife\u2019s plight.\u00a0 He then returned home and lived separately with his wife.\u00a0 But in the Udyapan ceremony of the vrata, the in-laws plotted against his wife and served sour food to eight boys in violation of the strict rule that no sour food was to be offered and this offended Santoshi Maa which resulted in her husband being arrested.<\/p>\n<p>The wife then re-performed the vrata and the Udayapan ceremony, and her husband was miraculously released from prison and she was blessed with a son.\u00a0 The Goddess Santoshi Ma visited the family in a terrific form which resulted in her in-laws fleeing away while the wife recognized the Goddess and worshipped her.\u00a0 The in-laws later on asked forgiveness of the Goddess and the whole family was blessed by the Goddess Santoshi Ma.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Temples where the Principal Deity is Santoshi Ma<sup>6<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>North India\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0 Harinagar, Delhi<\/p>\n<p>South India\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 :\u00a0 Jai Nagar, Trichy, Tamil Nadu<\/p>\n<p>East India\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : Chakradharpur (Jharkhand)<\/p>\n<p>West India\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : Lall Sagar, Jodhpur (Rajasthan)<\/p>\n<p>Santoshi Ma worship became hugely popular and reached iconic status with the release of a low-budget Hindi film <em>Jai Santoshi Ma<\/em> in 1975, which became a raging hit and ran for months in many part of the country! The story was based on the folk tale of a vrat katha.<\/p>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santoshi_Mata\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santoshi_Mata<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/bharatkidilse.blogspot.in\/2009\/12\/santoshi-mata-varth-katha.htm\">http:\/\/bharatkidilse.blogspot.in\/2009\/12\/santoshi-mata-varth-katha.htm<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Ibid<\/li>\n<li>source:santoshimaa.in<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/bharatkidilse.blogspot.in\/2009\/12\/santoshi-mata-varth-katha.htm\">http:\/\/bharatkidilse.blogspot.in\/2009\/12\/santoshi-mata-varth-katha.htm<\/a><\/li>\n<li>source : <strong>imdb.com<\/strong>\/title\/tt0073191<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>By\u00a0 &#8211; <strong>Maheenath Ananda<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Deification of Santoshi Ma Santoshi Ma is a Goddess of recent origin in the Hindu religion. She was formally apotheosized in the 1960s after the establishment of five temples in North India. Hailed to be the \u201cGoddess of Satisfaction,\u201d and although Hindu scriptures don\u2019t mention it, she is considered to be the daughter of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"categories":[1949],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21680"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21680\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalpress-new.hinduismnow.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}